Saturday 21 April 2012

Media (ir)responsibility



                                                         Media (Ir)responsibility
The UPAII government seems to have resigned itself to probable or inevitable defeat in the next General elections. That is bad news. If one dispassionately and objectively analyzes the present political scenario, it will be clear that any alternative is daunting and worrisome. Personal ego and arrogance, vaulting ambition and corruption at the cost of national interest among some state leaders, have revealed the chinks in the armour of the opposition.  No political party has crowned itself with glory and this is what is being taken advantage of by Team Anna’s ambitious and disgruntled persons to launch a no-holds- barred tirade against all members of Parliament.  One is tempted to show the mirror to Team Anna and ask them who is the foulest of all.  There is not much to choose but with the TINA factor in operation, it will be stupid to lump Team Anna’s cynicism and give up parliamentary system of governance that has been in force for the last sixty-two years. We need not fear that Indian republic will dwindle into a banana republic.
It is time for us to look at the present government with our own eyes and not with the media lens. Media and in particular, the electronic media revels in exposes to showcase its remarkable  investigating skills, its honesty of purpose and  commitment to ‘truth and nothing but the truth’ and its legitimate right to express anger by adopting a hectoring tone sans all civility.  Anna’s movement has come in handy for the Media to make corruption a quotidian event. Media has already written the obituary of UPAII for bringing down India from a shining pedestal (though no one knows when the media had given it the ‘shining’ tag) to a shaming base. Starting a year back with airing the dirty picture of Indian toilets and  exposes of India’s unpreparedness to host CWG, the Media made CWG hall of shame take centre stage relegating the CWG hall of fame to a footnote in the history of Indian sports. The cry of outrage became louder than the applause that greeted the Indian medal haul. It now views itself more and more aggressively as the modern Knight in Shining armour to protect the honour of the nation from the dishonourable deeds of UPAII.  
In the last twelve months preening itself on its exposes, the media has been baying for more blood as a curative therapy for corruption. The Assange leaks gave it the needed ammunition to become the Indian avatar of Assange, a modern buzz word meaning ‘the act of dressing up self-indulgence as piety’.  The media is now ubiquitous –here, there, everywhere-right from the PMO’s corridors to the Ministry of Defence to the office of the Army Chief to  CAG’s hallowed portals and has easy access to flash breaking news of a sensational and alarmist kind.  Scams from 2Gspectrum to Adarsh housing and land allocation, from mining lease to auction of coalfields with the startling disclosure of hypothetical revenue loss of many lakh crores have indicted all governments from Gujarat to Odisha, from Andhra to Puducherry, from Madhya Pradesh to Maharashtra, from Kashmir to Karnataka-not to leave out Delhi which is projected as the epicentre of corruption. Media has reveled in showcasing India as a corrupt nation. The latest in its salvo is lack of ammunition for the Indian army highlighted by an investigative scoop of a TV channel. The statistics reeled out by a TV anchor with a worried face in a distraught voice and angry tone suggest that India cannot last any war for more than a week- This disclosure came on the eve of the visit to India by Pakistan President. Earlier when the BRICS summit was on, the media went hammer and tongs on the same issue on the basis of an accessed letter from the army chief to the Prime Minister. The media with its penchant for high sounding falutin orchestrates trust deficit between the government and the armed forces as though the nation is on the verge of an army coup. It indicts the government for its policy paralysis when under the daily blistering attack on the government by the anchors, no one in the government is willing to stake his neck on any matter involving purchases or auction of coal fields or allowing higher FDIs into core sectors. There is no second opinion on the Media’s right to freedom of expression, but this right also includes the collective right of the people to know and be well informed. With its one point agenda to oppose the government the media does not allow anyone the time to reflect whether there are honest ministers, executives and judiciary at all in the UPAII government.  The sting revelations  by the media, while welcome to an extent has risen to such a crescendo to make the viewers believe that all parliamentarians-specially those of the ruling party are goons and we are ruled by a government which is of the corrupt , by the corrupt , and for the corrupt. Media does not speak of the hundreds of honest and committed ministers, administrators and judges who have done good and honest work despite the ubiquitous presence of corruption in some quarters.It seems as though 'no good news is news; all news is bad news.'
It was Thomas Carlyle who enlarging upon Burke’s three estates described the Press as the fourth Estate to emphasize its independence.  Oscar Wilde  wrote that ' Press  is the only estate that exists. It has eaten up the other three (estates)…We are dominated by Journalism..  Harold Laski in 1945 wrote to the effect that what the 19th century gained in democracy, the 20th century has lost in information. But today more than corruption and inefficiency, the rhetoric of the fourth pillar of democracy is of the gravest concern.  The media has taken on the role of gutter inspectors. The electronic media competing with the print media give selective, slanted information under the cover of honest investigative socially responsible journalism. The media suffers from self importance without ever bestowing a thought on the havoc it unleashes by its scoops. This raises a pertinent question-which no one dares to ask the Media-. how does Media get their moles in the establishment? Doesn’t Media corrupt the government employees and make them disclose sensitive information? Is this not a case of bribery to make the government employee divulge sensitive information? The media may claim that it has to be a watchdog and there is nothing wrong in corrupting the babus in the government offices. For Media, fair is foul and foul is fair-all means to extract ‘foul’ deeds are fair.  McLuhan frequently punned on the word "message" changing it to "massage", to denote the effect each medium has on the human sensory and intellectual perceptions.  The effect of its daily dose of sensational breaking news has caused panic among the honest bureaucrats and ministers resulting in policy paralysis in the government.  Has not the Media revelled in the tantrums of Anna and of the opposition to spoil all reforms the Government had initiated- FDI in retail, insurance, aviation, railway budget, and last but not the least in setting up NCTC. Yet it is this government that has brought two the RTI and the RTE. This government has displayed great restraint despite a frontal attack on it by the Media. The Media ignores civility, politeness, tempered language and suavity exemplified by our Prime Minister and by his senior Ministers and sneers at them as means to cover their indefensible acts of omission and commission. Isn’t it time for Media also to show some restraint and civility- the lack of which are manifestations of corruption of the mind and spirit.
Media has a greater responsibility to educate its captive audiences to think, reflect and debate as mature persons,to  help them to analyze and rationally understand issues as responsible future citizens of this country. Let not the media destroy the democratic structures given to us by our Constitution, but strengthen it by setting personal standards of high integrity, commitment and morality. A tamil nursery rhyme tells children that the monkey does not know to build nests, but  know to destroy the built nest. There has to be a genuine partnership between the government, the  media  and the public pitched beyond hysterical perceptions. Let us not indulge in calumny, heckling and jeering but work to restore faith in our democratic institutions.. 
The truth is Media’s blitzkrieg against corruption has currently brought darkness at noon, but the same  Media has the potential and the means to dispel that darkness. There are still a very large number of voiceless millions in civil society whose voices should echo forth from the Media and help people to live by moral values and ethical principles.  Let media give us the comfort that
                                                      All is not lost with the world
                                                     The stars shine still.


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