Tuesday, 18 November 2014

Make in India : a Replacement for Made in India



I had an interesting experience the other day when I visited the General Post Office to update our Savings Account Passbooks. Even though I was there early in the morning (after allowing time for the clerks, assistants and their seniors to saunter in, dust their tables, and settle down with a cup of tea), I found myself at the end of a fairly long queue waiting in an orderly way, very reminiscent of the long waiting lines in London without anyone attempting to queue-jump. Almost all the queue liners were like me in our late sixties and seventies and surprisingly they were more women than men in the queue in the ratio of 3w:1m. As I looked around, I found many of their spouses seated on the benches with a stick by their sides, confirming my view (shared with most other women) that age does not diminish the vigour and energy of women in contrast to men who on reaching the age of superannuation display lassitude and lethargy even if they stay healthy and fit. The women including me did not seek any special and privileged priority for attention at the counter as we were all old timers unschooled in feminist thoughts and demands.
As I was waiting my turn, I could listen to the conversations among men in the queue as well as among those benched by their smarter and fitter better halfs. I realized that most of them were retired senior bureaucrats who had invested in the Post Office Savings for tax benefits. One of them reminisced that he was seated next to the Finance Minister at a meeting that sanctioned this swanky GPO building when he was under secretary. Another said that he never had to visit any of these damned offices as his Private Secretary attended to all his personal matters like opening Savings account in the post office or investing in Public Provident  funds etc. One of the tall gentlemen standing just ahead of me turned to tell the one behind me (to see beyond a diminutive me was not difficult for him)that the pretty dame at the counter was the one appointed by him and with a smug self satisfied smile quoted   Shakespeare that “age cannot wither her nor custom stale her infinite variety”. When I saw her at the counter I wondered what was in her to wither and what variety she had to become stale! Anyhow I reasoned within that beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder.
Most of these old men were once striding like colossus along the corridors of power. They were the top bureaucrats who had everything going for them in their hey-days. They were the administrators - “made in India’ -and who stayed in India and not exported for work in foreign lands. Even in the evening of their life, they stood apart with a cerebral halo around them, distinguished and dignified despite being escorted by their wives and supported by a walking stick. We have a saying in Tamil for such people-“empty asafetida jars”
I recall the PM pitching for “Make in India” to transform India into a global manufacturing hub. This, inter alia, is meant to generate employment in service sector activities. But it also lays emphasis on skill development which to old timers like me will adversely impact quality education in our high class institutions. The current generation of “Made in India’’ graduates from our universities  do not wish to be a part of the famed steel frame of India of yester years, but they look westward and the steel frame is slowly losing its sheen and getting rusted. In the last ten years 181 officers of the Indian Administrative service have quit and many of our bright young men and women coming out of our higher education institutions are opting for jobs outside India. A job in Singapore is valued higher than civil service in India. The highly reputed institutions like the IITs and the IIMs besides Medical and other professional institutions and a few Universities of excellence produce exportable quality researchers, engineers, doctors, and other professionals with a “Made in India “stamp. They go West with a “Made in India” tag and sooner than later replace it with “Made in US/UK…” tag. They stay rooted to the West and even when they ecstatically welcome and fete our PM on his visits to their adopted countries, they have no desire to return and invest in “make in India” manufacturing process. The post independence era of ramrod straight “Made in India” IAS officers are no longer visible except in post offices, pension offices and such other places to transact personal financial matters. Today sixty-seven years after independence, “Made in India” has no value within the country. The question arises whether the new slogan “Make in India” will be a homecoming for those settled abroad, who have rubbed out the sheen of the original “Made in India “tag and glossed it with a “Made in US/UK…” tag. It also begets the question whether “Make in India” is for domestic consumption or only for export to the West. Last but not the least, there is a still larger question: Will “Make in India” have a quality comparable with all those that are made out of India?

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