Saturday 16 June 2018

To Quell the Killing Spirit


                                                                 To Quell the Killing Spirit
Shujaat Bukhari is the latest victim of mindless violence that has gripped not only  Kashmir, but our entire  nation for the last few years. It is now a daily routine in many households to hammer a nail on the wall to keep alive the memory of their beloved persons whose right to life had been aborted by frenzied killers. Today is the turn of the Kashmiri editor, a peacenik whose cold blooded murder has jolted not only the media world, but the entire nation for its brutality and purposelessness, unless the purpose is for the terrorist organization to thumb its nose at his  efforts to broker peace in violence hit Kashmir and to generate  fear among those brave voices who, like him speak for restoration of peace in the valley. In the hour of his death, amidst the shock and sorrow of fellow journalists, the media had given a passing reference to the gunning of his bodyguards whose families, away from the media glare are grieving in shocked silence and anger. The same day there was the death of an Indian soldier, abducted and killed by Jaish aka Pakistani force. These are not one off killings; they are daily happenings. The frequency of the killing spree that is flashed on the TV news channels and on the print media have made us immune to this daily savagery and inhumanity. A strange sense of numbness grips us today as we go about our daily chores, but helpless to the point of resigning ourselves to the truthful reality of having no alternative to this mindless brutishness.  Shujaat’s is not the only moderate voice that has been silenced. Many more voices have been muted that include both the dead and the living.  A single voice silenced forever triggers the silence of many living voices. The nation from Kashmir to Kanyakumari,  in a state of nervous palpitation hears the sound of silence. It has witnessed not only the  silencing of Gouri Lankesh, Kalburgi, Pansare  and Dhabolkar, but of many voiceless voices by frenzied mob for alleged crimes of eating or storing beef, of lifting cattle and children. Kerala and Kolkatta have been the epicenters of political killing between the right and the left. The shocking confession by the murder accused in Gouri Lankesh’s case that he killed her because she was “anti-Hindu” is a chilling echo of jihadi terrorists who claim to kill people because they are “anti- Islam”.  All sane people abhor Hitler because he was anti-Jew while the world looks askance at Trump’s outlandish efforts to enforce anti-migrant laws. In today’s game of politics, every politician ups the ante to be anti-something to get elected. S/he does not care if in the bargain this arouses irrational passions of hatred and vengeful fury. It is dreadful to see contemporary politics ruled by vengefulness, intolerance, anger and extreme hostility- which is not just an Indian, localized phenomenon, but one that is world- wide pervasive. The more we go about shrieking that Pakistan is a terrorist state, the more we arouse their animus and enmity. Though I fear being lynched,  I cannot help agreeing with the young Einstein who in his early twenties commented that Indians were stupid. Indians, Einstein seemed to have believed were "biologically inferior" and were hampered by the subcontinent's climate that "prevented them from thinking backward or forward by more than a quarter of an hour." If we study our ancient history, we had been stupid and had never forged unity as one nation except for a brief while during Gandhiji’s freedom movement. It has always been a clash of different kingdoms and the notion of ‘Akhand Bharat’(united Bharat)was time and again betrayed by warring kings. What we see today is a continuation of the same conflict as  states fight over water and power sharing, on crop burning and raising pollution levels in neighbouring areas, on linguistic minority as against linguistic majority within a state etc. Whatever may be a pejorative exaggeration in Einstein’s comments, the truth is we can neither match the Chinese in industrial, scientific and military advancement, not to leave out their achievement in sports nor match the cunningness and word mastery of the Pakistanis nor the doublespeak of the Nepalese and Srilankans nor the resilience and progress of the Bangladeshis. We are simply people of empty words ,unmatched by action. Merely citing our ancient scriptures to illustrate all wisdom was here and nowhere, we are cutting a sorry figure with nothing great to showcase our superiority. We seem to lack killer instinct to achieve great heights,  but have replaced it by insensate killing instincts. While we go about shouting from the roof tops that Pakistan is a rogue state, the World Report of 2018 by Human Rights Watch is far from flattering to India. Vigilante violence carried out by fringe groups claiming to support the ruling party aimed at religious minorities, marginalized communities, and critics of the government, besides their  threat to freedom of expression, fake encounters etc have been highlighted, though ,no doubt with considerable exaggeration. On the same day, CIA from US has even branded VHP (Vishwa Hindu Parishad) as a militant organization. There may not be much truth in these criticisms as they are based on perception but still the core truth remains that there has been in recent years, an increase in the level of intolerance and in the visceral hatred of those who are opposed to the majoritarian ideology. In this sense, one cannot help accepting with embarrassment the criticism of Einstein,( though in his later years he had decried racism and said “racism is a disease of the white people”) that shows us to be inferior by privileging passions over reason and humanity.  It is one thing to dismiss all negative perceptions as engendered by prejudices, but if we claim to be wise, we should see the mirror image as reflected in these criticisms and seek to remedy wherever we have fallen in world’s esteem. This alone can refute Einstein’s criticism of Indians being biologically inferior.
It may not be out of place to mention one of the latest TV serials on Sai Baba to commemorate the hundredth year of his Samadhi. One of the episodes has direct relevance to us today - his role in re-uniting the divided Hindus and Muslims during British rule.  For Sai humanity is one and cannot be divided by religion. All religions lead to God, the ultimate Truth and he asked people not to fight in the name of religion when Ram of the Hindus and Rahim of the Muslims were one and the same. The plurality of Hinduism has been eroded in recent years leading to a divided house that is witness to the killing of many moderate and sane voices. Shujaat Bukhari had braved all assassination bids with his belief that gun cannot silence the pen. Though he has been eternally silenced, his voice still rings in many of us who mourn his death. If Sai’s stress on Shraddha and Saburi(faith and patience) is followed, our faith in humanity and our patience to harmonize with other religions will bring some solidity to the strife torn nation. In this context Sun Tzu’s advice is worth recalling: “Walk in the path defined by rule, and accommodate yourself to the enemy until you can fight a decisive battle” The only injunction is that the decisive battle should be a fight for peace.


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