Sunday 24 May 2020

Uncover the Veil of Ignorance


The paradox of life is most of the time- and in particular in present times with the pandemic lurking everywhere waiting to let itself in- we have nothing much to do except to attend to the same dull daily routines while the mind refuses to stay quiescent whether waking or sleeping, up and about or sitting and vacantly looking at the ceiling. The paradox is the mind is passively active and actively passive as we go through the lock-in period.
The stay at home order is one way of keeping the Corona virus stay away from infecting our healthy cells, especially those in our lungs. It does breed some comfort that we have barred CV from crossing the lakshman rekha we have drawn for ourselves. We have a distinctive advantage over CV as we can see its lethality all round but not for CV as CV cannot cross our threshold and enter our homes.  But CV has its last laugh as it has taken hold of our minds to the extent that all our thoughts, feelings and emotions are secured by it. The CV refuses the mind to let go of it and has latched on to our thought process. Thus our minds are quarantined within the folds of the Corona virus.
Anxiety, fear and a fervent hope of a vaccine to release everyone from its vicious grip swirl through the active mind currently in a state of limbo. “ Nothing to be done, but wait”- these eerie words of the tramps in Waiting for Godot  keep echoing in the mind. The tramps in Samuel Beckett’s play engage themselves  inventing new  activities to pass the indeterminate time before Godot arrives- though there is no certainty that he will  arrive. My mind turned to the migrants marching in the hot sun, trudging through highways and railway tracks for thousands of kilometres to reach their homes in remote areas far from the madding cities. Like  Beckett’s tramps they are trying to find some meaning to their hopeless existence of being without a job, without money, without food, shelter and in some cases without footwear but imbued with hope they will reach their destination i.e., find their Godot. They are not deterred by the scorching sun;  they are not scared of the Corona Virus,  they are not daunted by the infinitely long distance to cover because they have one single goal to be back home where they belong  to.
In the comfort of my four walls, I reflect on what goals are left for me to chase in a post pandemic world. I envy the migrants – if for nothing else, at least for the indelible fact that they are not waiting for a Godot to save them- neither to the Government with all the resources at its command nor its critics with their ingy-mingy effort to provide a semblance of assistance to them They have identified their Godot and have decided to march ahead.
I wonder where is my Godot who  I should wait for. I do not want to acknowledge the truth that there is really no Godot to wait for.  But I desperately  need a Godot to sustain myself, to give some meaning for my existence.  I know I am not the odd one, everyone wants a Godot, an anchor for their life.

Socrates’ wisdom flashed on me: “To find yourself, think for yourself.” This is what I should do while locked in. I have to reinvent myself to step into a new world with a new normal. The old world of narcissistic arrogance  where my goal was to work towards savouring to the full ‘God’s Plenty’ with no thought of sharing it with fellow beings has been devastated by the invisible microorganism. How true is Abba’s  song

 Money, money, money

Must be funny

In the rich man's world.

I have my bank balance. Where do I go to spend my money that I have accumulated? Parties, theatres, sports, entertainment –( they are now to be watched  sitting at 2 meter’s distance from others and I  should avoid shouting and shrieking in excitement lest I should sprinkle droplets on fellow spectators)- have become things of the past. Nothing shall be real; everything will turn digital. Watch all sports and games, theatre and dance, cinemas and concerts twice removed- from the world of reality to the make believe world of the theatre and then to the digital world.  We are changing. Everyone says it is going to be the new normal. Change is universally pervasive. It is said   “there is never the same pus from one second to the next”. So to cling to the old world is to remain in creative falsehood. We must change with the world which is constantly changing. The real world is the world of ideas and that world is unchanging and eternal, to borrow the wisdom of Plato. That is the world we have to create- what I call the world of creative truth for us..

My thought process now begins  to accelerate.  I realize more profoundly the truth in Socrates’ saying.- “ think for yourself” We have for long been in a post-idea world where to think and speak have been taken over by instant ,inane tweets. We have given thinking a long holiday.   Socrates had made the famous statement   “It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied. “
 John Stuart Mill in his book on Utilitarianism had gone one step further and said “And if the fool, or the pig, are of a different opinion, it is because they only know their own side of the question. The other party to the comparison knows both sides” (Utilitarianism, Mill). If I am a human being, I need to understand the other side, the plight of the migrants. Instead of seeking to apportion the blame for their plight on A or B or C..., I must find out how to help them in the post pandemic world.

 One of the most beautiful things I have seen in England is its green countryside. Nature has also  similarly endowed our land with rivers and mountains, lakes and grasslands, with flora and fauna. Some migrants have returned home. Others are on the move. Sooner than later, they will settle down to a quiet life away from the humdrum of cities and towns.

Let it be the mission of every NGO, of everyone of us who can either physically contribute or financially contribute to develop the villages with  the help of the migrant returnees. Let Mission Smart Village be the concerted goal of all those who enjoy the comforts of a lockdown today (I am deliberately not looking to the government and politicians for this mission). John Rawls in his A Theory of Justice has spoken about ‘ the veil of ignorance’ which we deliberately put on to conceal some disturbing thoughts. With incisive understanding, a Kashmiri Scholar Irshad Rashid writes:

in the vein of Rawlsian veil of ignorance, imagine this: You knew a few months in advance that a deadly pandemic is about to strike and you were asked beforehand to design a political system for your society to deal with this disaster. You are however deprived of certain information about yourself... you don’t know if you will turn out to be rich or poor, old or young, healthy or sick... migrant labourer or landlord and so on.” The truth is we do not know. This is the veil of ignorance to be uncovered to ensure that we take both sides- for we do not know which may be our lot –the positive and the negative and work for fairness of both the sides. So we must work for a society that takes care of the poor and the marginalised in the villages and ensure their welfare, education, healthcare. The plight of the migrants has shown that we who are the beneficiaries of the work done by the migrants must in return ensure that they are also guaranteed the basic rights that we enjoy. In the most piercing way, the pandemic has shown what Wordsworth had said  “ we are all bound each to each by natural piety”- a natural reverence for life around us. Let us unveil the cover of ignorance and work in whatever way possible to execute a new social covenant based on the principles of equity and justice. Let us work to build schools, hospitals and houses in villages, let us educate the poor to be self sufficient, let us upskill them, let us preserve the  pristine purity of the rural places  while providing them modern standards of good living.
Thanks to Irshad Rashid’s article “From Behind the Veil” my veil of ignorance is uncovered.

 This is Part I.  Part II will follow that deatils briefly how Mission Smart villages can be achieved.






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