Thursday 2 March 2017

strategy for the Opposition to save democracy



India is plunging headlong into a crisis of democracy as the ruling party has successfully muzzled the voices of a lean opposition, thirty months after it had romped to the parliament with a thundering majority.  While the original goal was to get a Congress- mukht Bharat, this has now been expanded to Opposition- mukht Bharat as the leftists are systematically targeted. This attack on the leftists reached a crescendo a couple of days back when the Minister of State for Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju tweeted that he  had the Leftist in mind when he said that Gurmehar Kaur’s mind (the young LSR first year student, who started a social media campaign against the ABVP violence) had been polluted by external forces. Rather an irresponsible statement to make without any proof by a person holding a high and responsible office as MOS for Home. But the intention behind such a remark is clear –it is to destroy the left and label it as anti-national. This is a pattern that has been in evidence since Jan 2016, when clashes started in Central University of Hyderabad between ABVP and leftists, followed by violence in JNU, Jadhavpur university and now in Delhi university, not to leave out FTII, IIT(Chennai) etc. What started as a clash between SC/ST students and the administration in Hyderabad was swiftly turned into a clash of perspectives with reference to nationalism in the ensuing debate in JNU. While no charge has till now been filed against the wrongfully confined Kanhaiya and his associates in JNU including Umar Khalid, the goal has been to stifle the voices of dissent by naming the opposition anti- national. The original target was Congress and now it is the Leftists who are labeled anti national. If the opposition parties have been recognized as political parties and given the right to stand for elections, if during the last seven decades these parties have worked for and sustained a united India, if the members of these parties are also Indians and not aliens, though their  ideologies are different from right wing ideologies, how can they be labeled anti national and therefore  be banned or evicted out of the country as some of the top ranking BJP leaders demand? How love for one’s country has become the prerogative of one party and all others opposed to it have no love for the country? If a young girl dreams of peace with Pakistan with no rancour or resentment against the nation that spiked a war that took her father’s life, should she be trolled on the social media and denounced as anti national? If our PM breaks protocol and lands in Pakistan to hug and greet Pakistan PM on his birthday, he is hailed as a true messiah of peace. But if a 20year old girl who had gone through the trauma of her father’s death in an Indo-Pak war pleads for peace that would spare many lives on both sides of the border, she is abused and attacked as the agent of the enemy country, as a young woman with no mind of her own, but tutored by the Leftist forces to express her abhorrence of violence that  war unleashes.
We can keep asking questions only to hit against a wall that bounces with the terrifying words “You are anti-national”. The Congress and the left have not learnt the lesson of not raising questions which are deflected to raise a bogey that they are all “all (dis)honourable men( and women)” who raise Azadi slogans not for freedom of expression, but for  freedom for pro-Pakistan Kashmiri jihadis and freedom for Maoists in Bastar. Every challenge of the opposition is turned on its head to whip up the jingoist frenzy of people by saying that all these are agents of our nation’s enemies. The opposition should be wary of raising disturbing questions that will boomerang on them as though they are unpatriotic, anti-national dividers and separatists  intent on balkanizing the nation.  The opposition has lost the battle as the shrill cry of jingoism to mask the hollowness of the argument has reached high decibels and all corners of India. The ruling party has a strong social media base and one has only to read Quora( a question and answer website) to recognize the power of the ruling party. The dismal show of the opposition has whetted the ruling party’s agenda to free Bharat from the clutches of the opposition.
We need a strong opposition for true and vibrant democracy to survive. The present opposition groups seeking to forge an alliance to fight the ruling party has failed miserably because it has missed the real target of its fight. It is naïve to forcefully contrive unity only to oppose the ruling party. The fight is not against a party or an individual heading the party who has a different ideology, but the fight is against the deepening divide taking place in the country on the basis of religion and caste;  the fight is against the mounting assault on the first principles of democracy- that requires a strong opposition to protect the state from authoritarianism and fascism that a single party rule will eventually lead to, the fight is against suppression of opposition that is embedded in the cry Opposition-mukht Bharat( that earlier read Congress-mukht Bharat and now  Left-mukht Bharat); the fight is against unjust and uneven distribution of the land’s wealth among the people of India, the fight is against mental inertia that paralyzes our people’s thinking outside of the blind faith and superstitions they have inherited.
The first step for the opposition is it should not be reactive but pro active. What has happened in the last two and a half years is there is a deliberate attempt by the ruling party and its innumerable ginger groups to get a rise out of an act of violence. This is known as policy of pin pricks-un coup d’epingle- a strategy in which a series of petty hostile acts is meant to provoke the opposition. It is a well deliberated course of trivial annoyances undertaken as a part of national policy. The opposition falls for the bait and reacts. Whether it is beef eating or attacking and killing rationalists who tug at the blind faith and irrational superstitions of people  or aggravating violence by accusing the dissenters as anti nationals or suppressing dissent of any kind and asserting “my way or the highway’, the intention is to provoke the opposition. In all these matters, the trump card is preserving ancient Indian tradition and culture through implicit obedience to unfounded belief and illogical and irrational practices. It is easy to strike a chord with a large majority of people by appealing to their sense of pride in the ancient glory and wisdom of their nation. Thus the reaction of the opposition, goes against the proud psyche of the masses and it sounds apologetic and anti-Indian in its defence of rationality and modernity. The opposition should start  a new strategy of not being reactive, but in a proactive avatar connect with the masses, understand empathetically  their nostalgic reverence for their strong roots in tradition and give them an alternate perspective that blends the best of tradition with the best of modernity. The opposition till now has followed the strategy of waiting to be provoked and then react, but it is time to act in advance towards wakening and educating an ancient India to grow into a new age perspective. The effort should be to inculcate the culture of today alongside the culture of yesterday but simultaneously expose and remove the century old accretions piled on the latter. The opposition should take into account the aspirations of the modern generation which wears western clothes, uses cell phones, loves watching TV serials and sports telecasts and  wants to enjoy a new life of freedom. They should be shown a new way of life that combines their pride in their own  culture and tradition with the power of assimilating the best from the rest of the world.
The second step is not to enter into personal combat with PM who chooses the right time to be eloquent and the right time to be silent. The opposition is guilty of leading the nation towards autocracy by turning the fight against one person. All the new coinages like Modinomics, Modi-isms, Modi-Gyan, Modi Governance, Modi Budget, Modi-India have made it out that there is only one person in the government. The opposition has fallen into the trap set by the astute Modi to make them utter his name through personal attack and belligerence aimed at him. The result is, his is the only name that comes into mind about the present government  and people do not even know who the deputy PM is or his ministers. The only time the other ministers are heard is when they sing paeans of praise to the PM in defence of Modi policies. The opposition has not learnt the lesson when to ignore and be silent, when to speak with a decisive and devastating tone.
The opposition has to form a shadow cabinet, which, inter alia means they swallow their ego, personal ambitions(with or without talent) to become the PM, and chalk out a blueprint as to what it proposes to do if voted to power. There is no need to sound like Robin Hood and make promises of bringing moon to people’s homes or catch the thieves and distribute their  unlawful, felonious hoarding among the poor millions, but focus on three thrust areas- education, employment and environment ( this includes clean, moral, mental, physical and green environment).Step aside all fanciful projects till such time people are well educated to value , appreciate and maintain  new luxuries. A country with a large number of villages-(68.84% of Indians (around 833.1 million people) live in 640,867 different villages) can develop only if schools, hospitals and good transportation are ensured in these villages. With a lopsided concentration on urbanization, we give a distorted picture of the glamour of cities to villagers who leave their roots in search of paradise in the cities. The result is overcrowding of cities and neglect of rural areas along with neglect of agriculture, farming and craft industries. Mechanized farms, rotation of crops, high yielding seeds, good roads, and uninterrupted supply of water and electricity should be given priority. Digital money can wait, but cash flow should be there to help the villagers in bartering goods and their produces. They should be educated about banking and then slowly moved to the next level of digi banking.  Bullet rains can wait but passenger trains and goods trains have to provide better and cleaner service and travel made secure.
 In other words, Operation Villages must be the slogan and not Operation Modi as   the opposition is doing now. Modi is not India and India is not Modi. Focus on the people and that too in the villages. Let the ghar wapsi be for the villagers to return to their villages from cities when they find villages more attractive and less polluted than the cities. Educate a villager, you educate India.
Opposition, Unite now and strategize afresh  to preserve Indian democracy.


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